Manganese(IV) oxide, activated, tech., Mn 58% min
化学性质
参考文献
Mild oxidizing agent. For reviews, see: Synthesis, 65, 133 (1976); J. Prakt. Chem./ Chem. Ztg., 337, 75 (1995). See also M. Hudlicky, Oxidations in Organic Chemistry, ACS Monograph 186, Washington DC (1990). Widely used for the selective oxidation of allylic and benzylic alcohols to aldehydes or ketones. See, e.g.: Org. Synth. Coll., 7, 102 (1990); 9, 136 (1998). For use as a co-oxidant, in combination with 1,4-benzoquinone, in the allylic oxidation of olefins, catalyzed by Palladium(II) acetate, 10516, see: Org. Synth. Coll., 8, 5, 137 (1993).
应用
As an oxidizing agent, source of metallic manganese, decolorizing glass, painting porcelain, as an analytical reagentManganese(IV) oxide is used as an oxidizing agent in organic synthesis such as oxidation of allylic/benzylic alcohols, as a textile dye, as a reducing agent, and as a component of dry cell batteries such as zinc-carbon battery and alkaline battery. It is also used in making pigments for glasses and ceramics, and drier for paints. Further it is used in the manufacture of manganese steel and several manganese derivatives including potassium permanganate, a powerful versatile oxidant. Catalytic hydration of nitriles to amides by flowing through manganese dioxide has been reported. Manganese dioxide supported on inorganic oxide can be used for oxidation of methylamine through CWAO (Catalytic Wet Air Oxidation). It has high potential as highly efficient and robust material for water oxidation reaction (WORs).
备注
At temperatures above 550°C, manganese(IV) oxide forms manganese(III) oxide and oxygen. It can slightly stain the skin, which can be washed off with some rubbing.
其他参考资料:
GHS Hazard and Precautionary Statements
Harmful if swallowed.Harmful if inhaled.
Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.Wash thoroughly after handling.Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.IF INHALED: Remove to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing.IF INHALED: Remove to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing.Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local/regional/national/international regulations.
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